Sportrap
European sporting clays with standardized format
What is Sportrap?
Sportrap is a European sporting clays discipline governed by FITASC (Fédération Internationale de Tir aux Armes Sportives de Chasse). Similar to Compak Sporting, Sportrap uses a compact format with 5 stands per round, but with a standardized layout and target presentations that follow FITASC rules.
Each round consists of 25 targets, with 5 targets shot from each of the 5 stands. Targets can be presented as singles, simultaneous pairs, or report pairs, providing variety while maintaining standardization. The discipline emphasizes consistency and fair competition, making it ideal for both recreational shooting and competitive events.
Sportrap is popular in Europe and is recognized as an official FITASC discipline. The format's standardized nature makes it accessible to clubs and shooters, while still providing the variety and challenge that makes sporting clays so engaging. Sportrap competitions are held at local, regional, and international levels.
History
Sportrap was developed as a standardized sporting clays format that could be easily set up and shot at clubs with limited space. The discipline uses 5 stands per round, making it more compact than full sporting clays courses while still providing variety and challenge.
The format became popular in Europe, particularly in countries where space is at a premium. FITASC recognized Sportrap as an official discipline, standardizing the rules and format. The discipline's compact nature and standardized presentations make it ideal for both training and competition.
Today, Sportrap is shot at clubs throughout Europe and in international FITASC competitions. The format's accessibility and standardization make it popular with shooters of all skill levels, from beginners to experienced competitors. Sportrap competitions are held regularly at local, regional, and international levels.
Key Characteristics
Compact Format
5 stands per round - ideal for limited space
Standardized Layout
Consistent format following FITASC rules
Variety of Presentations
Singles, simultaneous pairs, and report pairs
25 Targets per Round
5 targets from each of 5 stands
Stand Layout
Round Structure
Sportrap competitions consist of 25 targets per round, shot from 5 stands. Each stand presents 5 targets, which can be singles, simultaneous pairs, or report pairs. The format is standardized following FITASC rules.
Layout Specifications
Course Structure
- • Total Targets: 25 per round
- • Number of Stands: 5 stands
- • Targets per Stand: 5 targets
- • Stand Sequence: Shot in order (Stands 1-5)
- • Time per Round: 30-45 minutes typically
Stand Features
- • Each stand has shooting platform
- • Multiple trap machines per stand
- • Targets visible before shooting
- • Standardized presentations per FITASC rules
- • Singles, pairs, or report pairs
Target Presentations
- • Simultaneous Pairs: Both targets released together
- • Report Pairs: Second target on first shot
- • Following Pairs: Delayed second target
- • Singles: Individual target presentations
- • FITASC Standard: Specific presentations per rules
Common Target Types
- • High Pheasants: Dropping over obstacles
- • Crossing Targets: Various angles and speeds
- • Rabbits: Rolling along ground
- • Teal: Rising targets
- • Driven Birds: Fast crossing presentations
- • Chandelles: Curved flight paths
Shooting Sequence
Shooters move through the 5 stands in order, shooting 5 targets from each stand. Targets can be singles, simultaneous pairs, or report pairs, providing variety while maintaining standardization.
- • Squad of 4-6 shooters moves together
- • Each shooter completes all 5 targets at a stand before moving
- • Targets are visible before shooting (no hidden presentations)
- • Stands shot in sequence (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
- • Total round: 25 targets (5 stands × 5 targets)
Scoring
Each target hit and broken scores 1 point. A perfect round is 25 points (25x25 or "straight").
One Shot Per Target
Only one shot allowed per target. If missed, target is lost
Target Must Break
Target must visibly break to score. "Dust" without visible pieces is a lost target
No Bird
If target is irregular or broken, shooter calls "No Bird" and receives a replacement target
Pair Scoring
Each target in a pair scored independently
Gun Rules
Gauge
12 gauge is standard. Also: 20, 28, .410 bore (different classes)
Ammunition
Max 28g (1 oz) shot for 12 gauge. #7.5, #8, or #9 shot size typical
Gun Position
Gun may be pre-mounted to shoulder before calling for target
Safety
Open and empty when moving between stands. Muzzle control at all times
Target Specifications
Size
Standard 110mm diameter clay targets
Speed
Varies by presentation - typically 30-50 mph (48-80 km/h)
Distance
Targets can be presented at various distances per FITASC rules
Standardization
Target types and presentations follow FITASC specifications
Common Violations
Shooting before target is visible
Gun loaded with more than 2 shells
Shooting out of turn
Failure to maintain muzzle control
Stepping outside shooting platform
Shotgun Selection
Sportrap requires versatility to handle varied target presentations. Over/under or semi-automatic shotguns with interchangeable chokes are preferred.
Recommended Specifications:
- • Gauge: 12 gauge most popular, 20/28/.410 for smaller classes
- • Barrel Length: 28-30 inches (71-76cm)
- • Choke: Interchangeable - typically Improved Cylinder to Modified
- • Weight: 3.2-3.9 kg (7-8.5 lbs) for 12 gauge
- • Stock: Adjustable comb preferred for proper fit
Ammunition
12 Gauge (Most Common)
- • Load: 28g (1 oz) or 24g (7/8 oz)
- • Shot Size: #7.5, #8, or #9
- • Velocity: 1200-1250 fps typical
- • Case Length: 70mm typical
Other Gauges
- • 20 Gauge: 24g (7/8 oz), #7.5 or #8
- • 28 Gauge: 21g (3/4 oz), #8 or #8.5
- • .410 Bore: 14g (1/2 oz), #9
Essential Gear
Eye Protection
Shooting glasses (yellow/vermillion tint popular for target visibility)
Hearing Protection
Electronic earmuffs allow conversation while protecting hearing
Shell Pouch/Vest
Holds shells and empties conveniently - need capacity for 100+ shells
Proper Footwear
Walking boots or sturdy shoes - courses involve walking between stands
Weather Gear
Waterproof jacket - courses are shot in all weather conditions
Popular Shotgun Models
Beretta 686/687
Over/under - Classic choice, reliable, interchangeable chokes
Browning Citori
Over/under - Well-balanced, smooth action
Perazzi MX8
Over/under - Premium choice for international competition
Miroku MK38
Over/under - Popular in Europe, excellent value
Organizations
FITASC (Fédération Internationale de Tir aux Armes Sportives de Chasse)
The international governing body for Sportrap. Founded in 1929, FITASC sets the rules and standards for Sportrap competitions worldwide.
Visit FITASC Website →National Federations
Each country has its own national federation (e.g., CPSA in UK, FFTir in France) that organizes Sportrap competitions and selects teams for international events.
Major Tournaments
FITASC World Championships
Biennial - Premier international Sportrap competition
European Championships
Annual - Major European Sportrap competition
FITASC Grand Prix
Series of international competitions throughout the year
National Championships
Annual - National level competitions in each country
Regional Competitions
Year-round - Regional and club-level Sportrap shoots
Getting Started in Competition
Join National Federation
Membership required for registered FITASC tournaments
Practice FITASC Format
Experience standardized Sportrap format and target presentations
Enter Local Competitions
Start with club-level FITASC Sporting shoots
Build International Ranking
Compete in FITASC-sanctioned events to build ranking points
Competition Format
Sportrap competitions follow a standardized format:
25-Target Round
5 stands of 5 targets each - standard format
Stand Sequence
All 5 stands shot in order, typically 30-45 minutes per round
Scoring
Total score from all 25 targets determines ranking
Fundamentals
Read the Stand
Before shooting, observe the targets. Watch other shooters in your squad. Understand the flight paths, angles, and timing. Plan your approach for each target.
Gun Mount
Mount gun smoothly and consistently. Gun should fit your body perfectly - cheek weld on comb, butt in shoulder pocket. Practice mounting to the same position every time.
Stance
Weight slightly forward, feet shoulder-width apart. Point lead foot toward expected target break point. Upper body should rotate freely to follow targets.
Eye Focus
Focus on the target, not the barrel. Your brain will automatically align gun to target if mount is consistent. Watch the target from trap exit to break point.
Swing & Follow-Through
Smooth, accelerating swing. Don't stop gun movement when you pull trigger - follow through the target. Continue swinging after the shot.
Target-Specific Tips
High Pheasants
Shoot underneath - let target drop into pattern. Don't shoot at the bird, shoot where it will be
Crossing Targets
Lead the target - swing through and maintain lead. Faster targets need more lead
Rabbits
Shoot in front - lead horizontally. Watch for bounces and changes in direction
Teal (Rising)
Shoot underneath - let target rise into pattern. Maintain smooth upward swing
Pairs Strategy
Decide which target to shoot first. Usually easier target first, then transition to harder one
Common Mistakes
Not Reading Stands
Failing to observe targets before shooting - always watch first
Lifting Head
Keep cheek on stock throughout shot and follow-through
Stopping Swing
Gun must be moving when trigger is pulled and continue after
Wrong Choke Selection
Using too tight choke for close targets, too open for long targets
Rushing Pairs
Take time to break first target cleanly, then transition smoothly
Practice Tips
Shoot FITASC Parcours
Practice on standardized parcours to understand format
Focus on Consistency
Same mount, same stance, same routine for every target
Get Coaching
Even one lesson can correct fundamental issues
Mental Game
Stay present, one target at a time. Forget misses immediately. Read each stand carefully
Choke Management
Learn when to change chokes - different stands may require different patterns